Maintaining Microcomputer Systems I

(ITC-3840)
Lessons
Lab
TestPrep
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Skills You’ll Get

1

Introduction

2

Intro to the World of IT

  • Who Needs This Book?
  • Technician Qualities
  • Breaking into IT with the CompTIA A+ Certification
  • Basic Skills for This Course
  • Types of Computers
  • Basic Computer Parts
  • Mice and Keyboards
  • 1s and 0s
  • Safety Notes
  • Lesson Summary
  • Activities
  • Labs
3

Connectivity

  • Introduction to Connectivity
  • External Connectivity
  • Mouse and Keyboard Ports
  • Video Ports
  • USB Ports
  • Installing Extra USB Ports
  • Audio Ports
  • IEEE 1394 (FireWire) Ports
  • eSATA Ports
  • Network Ports
  • Modem Ports
  • Integrated Motherboard Ports
  • Getting to Know Ports
  • Wireless Connectivity for Input Devices
  • Soft Skills—Use Appropriate Titles
  • Lesson Summary
  • Activities
  • Labs
4

On the Motherboard

  • On the Motherboard Overview
  • Processor Overview
  • Processor Basics
  • Speeding Up Processor Operations Overview
  • Cache
  • Clocking
  • Threading Technology
  • Connecting to the Processor
  • Multi-Core Processors
  • Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)
  • Virtualization
  • Intel Processors
  • CPU Sockets
  • AMD Processors
  • Processor Cooling
  • Installing a Processor
  • Upgrading Processors
  • Overclocking Processors
  • Installing CPU Thermal Solutions
  • Troubleshooting Processor Issues
  • Expansion Slots
  • PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect)
  • AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port)
  • PCIe (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express)
  • Chipsets
  • Types of Motherboards
  • Upgrading and Replacing Motherboards
  • Motherboard Troubleshooting
  • Soft Skills—Active Listening
  • Lesson Summary
  • Activities
  • Labs
5

Introduction to Configuration

  • Configuration Overview
  • BIOS Overview
  • The Setup Program
  • Flash BIOS
  • UEFI/BIOS Configuration Settings
  • CMOS Memory
  • Motherboard Battery
  • Flashing the BIOS
  • Clearing CMOS
  • Other Configuration Parameters
  • IRQ
  • PCI/PCIe Interrupts
  • I/O (Input/Output) Addresses
  • Memory Addresses
  • Hardware Configuration Overview
  • Installing a USB Device
  • Installing/Configuring FireWire Cards
  • Troubleshooting Configurations
  • Soft Skills—A Good Technician Quality: One Thing at a Time
  • Lesson Summary
  • Activities
  • Labs
6

Disassembly and Power

  • Disassembly Overview
  • Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
  • Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)
  • Tools
  • Disassembly
  • Reassembly
  • Preventive Maintenance
  • Basic Electronics Overview
  • Electronics: Terminology
  • Power Supply Overview
  • Power Supply Form Factors
  • Purposes of a Power Supply
  • Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI)
  • Replacing or Upgrading a Power Supply
  • Choosing a Power Supply
  • Adverse Power Conditions
  • Adverse Power Protection
  • Surge Protectors
  • Line Conditioners
  • Battery Backup
  • Phone Line Isolator
  • Symptoms of Power Supply Problems
  • Power Supply Voltages
  • Solving Power Supply Problems
  • Soft Skills—Written Communications Skills
  • Lesson Summary
  • Activities
  • Labs
7

Memory

  • Memory Overview
  • Memory Physical Packaging
  • Planning the Memory Installation
  • Installing Memory Overview
  • Removing/Installing Memory
  • Adding More Cache/RAM
  • Windows Disk Caching
  • Monitoring Memory Usage under Windows
  • Older Applications under Windows
  • Troubleshooting Memory Problems
  • Flash Memory
  • Soft Skills—Teamwork
  • Lesson Summary
  • Activities
  • Labs
8

Storage Devices

  • Storage Devices Overview
  • Hard Drive Overview
  • Magnetic Hard Drive Geometry
  • Solid State Drive (SSD) Overview
  • Hard Drive Interfaces Overview
  • Integrated Drive Electronics (IDE)
  • Storage Device Configuration Overview
  • PATA Physical Installation
  • SATA Physical Installation
  • SSD Physical Installation
  • System BIOS/UEFI Configuration for Hard Drives
  • Hard Drive Preparation Overview
  • Partitioning
  • How Drive Letters Are Assigned
  • High-Level Formatting
  • Windows Disk Management
  • Fault Tolerance
  • Removable Drive Storage
  • Windows Storage Spaces
  • Disk Caching/Virtual Memory
  • Troubleshooting Storage Devices Overview
  • Slow Performance
  • Troubleshooting New Storage Device Installation
  • Troubleshooting Previously Installed Storage Devices
  • RAID Issues
  • SSD Issues
  • Soft Skills—Phone Skills
  • Lesson Summary
  • Activities
  • Labs
9

Printers

  • Printers Overview
  • Printer Ports
  • Categories of Printers
  • Impact Printers
  • Inkjet Printers
  • Laser Printers
  • Thermal Printers
  • 3-D Printers
  • Paper
  • Virtual Printing
  • Refilling Cartridges, Re-inking Ribbons, and Recycling Cartridges
  • Upgrading Printers
  • Printer Maintenance
  • USB Printer Installation
  • Installing a Local Printer
  • Printers in the Windows Environment
  • Printing Device Sharing
  • Cloud Printing
  • General Printer Troubleshooting
  • USB-Attached Printer Troubleshooting
  • Windows Printer Troubleshooting
  • Impact Printer Troubleshooting
  • Inkjet Printer Troubleshooting
  • Laser Printer Troubleshooting
  • Soft Skills—Work Ethics
  • Lesson Summary
  • Activities
  • Labs
10

Introduction to Networking

  • Networking Overview
  • Attaching to Different Types of Networks
  • Network Topologies
  • Network Media Overview
  • Copper Media
  • Fiber Media
  • Protecting Your Network and Cable Investment
  • Ethernet Concepts
  • Ethernet over Power
  • The OSI Model
  • The TCP/IP Model
  • Network Addressing
  • IP Addressing
  • Wireless Networks Overview
  • Bluetooth
  • Wireless Network Components
  • Wireless Network Design
  • Antenna Basics
  • Wireless Network Standards
  • Wired or Wireless NIC Installation
  • NIC Configuration When Using Virtualization
  • Wireless AP/Router Basic Configuration
  • WWAN Cellular Configuration
  • Network Troubleshooting
  • Network Printers
  • Network Printer Troubleshooting
  • Network Servers
  • Embedded and Legacy Systems
  • Network Terminology
  • The TCP/IP Model in Action
  • Using the Network and Sharing Center Control Panel
  • Introduction to Shared Folders
  • Network Connectivity
  • Cloud Technologies
  • Soft Skills—Being Proactive
  • Lesson Summary
  • Activities
  • Labs
11

Operational Procedures

  • Operational Procedures Overview
  • Communication Skills
  • Lesson Summary
  • Activities

1

Intro to the World of IT

  • Identifying computer components
  • Identifying computer activities
  • Identifying input and output devices
2

Connectivity

  • Identifying I/O ports of a motherboard
  • Identifying mouse and keyboard connectivity ports
  • Identifying Video Ports and Connectors
  • Identifying HDMI connector type
  • Understanding USB versions
  • Inserting a Pen Drive into the USB Port
  • Formatting a pen drive
  • Removing a pen drive from a computer
  • Connecting the Hub with Different Devices Using USB Cables
  • Identifying audio ports
  • Connecting the Motherboard to the Internal Hard Drive
  • Identifying desktop PC ports
3

On the Motherboard

  • Identifying the CPU package types
  • Identifying a PCI-Bus Slot
  • Identifying motherboard slots
  • Installing a processor
  • Identifying a CPU Socket
  • Installing Firewire Cards
  • Installing a PCI Sound Card
  • Identifying cache memory type
  • Identifying the motherboard form factors
4

Introduction to Configuration

  • Accessing BIOS Setup in Windows 10
  • Changing the CMOS battery
  • Disabling the COM and parallel ports
  • Clearing the CMOS settings
  • Viewing IRQs in Device Manager
  • Examining the power used by a USB device
5

Disassembly and Power

  • Setting Up a Surge Protected Computer System
  • Configuring the UPS
  • Assembling Computer Components
  • Using a UPS to Power the Computer Components and Ensure the Network Connectivity
  • Installing SMPS and Connecting it to the Motherboard
  • Identifying computer power supply connectors
  • Identifying functions of a power supply
  • Changing the system's screen saver
  • Replacing the Power Supply
6

Memory

  • Identifying Types of RAM
  • Installing Memory Modules
  • Exploring installed hardware
  • Configuring the virtual memory size
  • Viewing system properties
7

Storage Devices

  • Identifying steps for installing a storage device
  • Identifying PATA cable connectors
  • Supplying Power to a SATA Drive
  • Changing a basic disk into a dynamic disk
  • Identifying RAID level characteristics
  • Running different parameters of the chkdsk command
  • Running Disk Defragmenter in Windows 7
  • Cleaning up the hard disk drive
8

Printers

  • Configuring two new computers: Home Entertainment and SOHO
  • Identifying the stages of the laser printing process
  • Inserting Ink Cartridges into a Printer
  • Replacing the toner cartridge on a laser printer
  • Connecting a USB Printer to a Computer
  • Installing a printer
  • Stopping and restarting the print spooler service
  • Calibrating the printing device
  • Sharing a network printer
  • Running power troubleshooter
  • Configuring printer memory
9

Introduction to Networking

  • Identifying network categories
  • Identifying network types
  • Identifying OSI layers
  • Connecting a star topology
  • Identifying network topologies
  • Identifying a network topology
  • Identifying components of a coaxial cable
  • Identifying network connectors
  • Identifying the purpose of OSI layers
  • Identifying OSI layer functions
  • Identifying TCP/IP model layers
  • Identifying TCP/IP layers
  • Adding and removing an IPv6 address
  • Describing 802.11 networking standards
  • Installing a NIC
  • Understanding network card properties
  • Configuring the TCP/IP values
  • Analyzing network paths with tracert
  • Analyzing domain names with nslookup
  • Renewing an IP address
  • Understanding the ipconfig command
10

Operational Procedures

  • Identifying computer troubleshooting steps
  • Identifying guidelines for effective communication

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